Alaska elections reform bill will have to wait until next year

A major elections reform bill, a priority of House and Senate leaders, is dead in the Alaska Legislature.

Wednesday, May 21, is the last day of the regular legislative session, and members of the House’s multipartisan majority said on May 17 that they lack the support needed to overcome the opposition of the House Republican minority in the time left.

Bills don’t expire at the end of the first year of the two-year legislative session, but Senate Bill 64 needed to become law this year in order to be implemented in time for the 2026 election.

Among the provisions in the bill: Speedier ballot counting, better tracking of absentee ballots, ballot dropboxes across the state, free return postage for absentee ballots, a liaison to help fix voting issues in rural Alaska, permanent absentee ballot registration, a method to fix paperwork problems after an absentee ballot is cast, the elimination of the requirement that a “witness” sign a voter’s absentee ballot, and additional security audits.

Many of the House’s Republicans objected to the bill, saying that they believe it did not do enough to address their concerns about election security.

The Senate passed SB 64 on May 12, but Nome Rep. Neal Foster, a co-chair of the House Finance Committee, said that House Republicans were prepared to offer so many amendments to the bill that it would have required members of the House to abandon all other work in order to push the bill across the finish line. Even then, it could have been vetoed by Gov. Mike Dunleavy.

With those possibilities in play, the House majority’s 14 Democrats, five independents and two Republicans met behind closed doors and decided to abandon the effort.

“The caucus just said, ‘We’re either gonna have to set everything else aside and focus on that, and probably still won’t get it through, or we just say we’re going to have to set it aside,’” Foster said.

“We all decided as a group that … to try to do it in four days, it was not good public process,” he said.

A disproportionately large number of absentee ballots are rejected from rural Alaska in each election cycle, and Foster — in charge of scheduling bills for the House Finance Committee — said he really wanted to see SB 64 advance, but it was clear that it wasn’t possible, barring an unlikely special session.

Late May 16, as the bill’s fate became clear, the Republican minority issued a triumphant news release, heralding the bill’s demise this year.

Anchorage Sen. Bill Wielechowski, the lead person pushing SB 64, noted that this is the third time in the past three legislative sessions that the Legislature has failed to pass a significant elections bill.

“I know there’s groups out there that are looking at ballot initiatives. Very frankly, at this point, they’re just so frustrated with the Legislature because it’s been a decade working on this bill,” he said. “I think if we don’t get something done this year, you’re going to start seeing some people talk about just doing an initiative for the sections that they want.”

The Alaska Beacon is an independent, donor-funded news organization. Alaskabeacon.com.

 
 

Reader Comments(0)